1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:04,000 Very old passageway. 2 00:00:04,000 --> 00:00:05,000 Wow, this is amazing. 3 00:00:05,000 --> 00:00:10,000 Do you think that Robin Hood was a real man? 4 00:00:10,000 --> 00:00:15,000 So if the story's true, somewhere on this property, 5 00:00:15,000 --> 00:00:16,000 Robin Hood is buried. 6 00:00:16,000 --> 00:00:23,000 Actually, good lord. 7 00:00:23,000 --> 00:00:25,000 This is amazing. 8 00:00:25,000 --> 00:00:26,000 Robin Hood could be right here. 9 00:00:26,000 --> 00:00:29,000 Oh, look at that. 10 00:00:29,000 --> 00:00:42,000 Look at any movie theater, and you'll see screens filled with superheroes. 11 00:00:42,000 --> 00:00:45,000 They fight for the powerless, they have loyal sidekicks, 12 00:00:45,000 --> 00:00:48,000 they defeat their enemies, and they get the girl. 13 00:00:48,000 --> 00:00:54,000 And they all have a common ancestor, Robin Hood. 14 00:00:54,000 --> 00:00:56,000 Meet the world's first superhero. 15 00:00:56,000 --> 00:00:59,000 He's been a fixture of folklore since the 1300s, 16 00:00:59,000 --> 00:01:04,000 and his popularity shows no sign of waning. 17 00:01:04,000 --> 00:01:10,000 But with so many stories, one simple question has remained strangely elusive. 18 00:01:10,000 --> 00:01:14,000 Was Robin Hood a real person? 19 00:01:14,000 --> 00:01:17,000 Was there a vigilante in Sherwood Forest, 20 00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:20,000 who stole from the rich and gave to the poor? 21 00:01:20,000 --> 00:01:23,000 Recent archaeological discoveries in Nottingham 22 00:01:23,000 --> 00:01:26,000 have revealed miles of tunnels beneath the city 23 00:01:26,000 --> 00:01:29,000 that may provide clues about Robin Hood's identity. 24 00:01:29,000 --> 00:01:31,000 And researchers in two different locations 25 00:01:31,000 --> 00:01:34,000 may be on the verge of uncovering the final resting place 26 00:01:34,000 --> 00:01:37,000 of the world's most famous thief. 27 00:01:37,000 --> 00:01:39,000 New evidence is revealing a Robin Hood legend 28 00:01:39,000 --> 00:01:42,000 unlike any you've ever heard. 29 00:01:42,000 --> 00:01:45,000 And it may change who you root for. 30 00:01:45,000 --> 00:01:46,000 My mission? 31 00:01:46,000 --> 00:01:49,000 To dive into 800 years of legends, 32 00:01:49,000 --> 00:01:51,000 to investigate the tunnels beneath Nottingham, 33 00:01:51,000 --> 00:01:54,000 and join historians in search of Hood's grave. 34 00:01:54,000 --> 00:01:56,000 My hope is to learn once and for all, 35 00:01:56,000 --> 00:01:58,000 who was Robin Hood, 36 00:01:58,000 --> 00:02:05,000 and was he really the hero we've made him out to be? 37 00:02:05,000 --> 00:02:08,000 My name is Josh Gates. 38 00:02:08,000 --> 00:02:13,000 With a degree in archaeology and a passion for exploration, 39 00:02:13,000 --> 00:02:17,000 I have a tendency to end up in some very strange situations. 40 00:02:17,000 --> 00:02:20,000 God, Lord have mercy! 41 00:02:20,000 --> 00:02:23,000 My travels have taken me to the ends of the earth, 42 00:02:23,000 --> 00:02:26,000 as I investigate the greatest legends in history. 43 00:02:26,000 --> 00:02:28,000 We're going to fly, let's go! 44 00:02:28,000 --> 00:02:31,000 This is Expedition Unknown. 45 00:02:40,000 --> 00:02:43,000 A long flight across the Atlantic lands me in London, England. 46 00:02:43,000 --> 00:02:45,000 More than just a world capital, 47 00:02:45,000 --> 00:02:49,000 London sometimes feels like the capital of the world. 48 00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:55,000 The city of London, 49 00:02:55,000 --> 00:02:58,000 maybe more than any other major city in the world, 50 00:02:58,000 --> 00:03:00,000 defies a simple description. 51 00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:03,000 London isn't just a city, it's every city. 52 00:03:03,000 --> 00:03:07,000 A mecca of art, music, fashion, culture. 53 00:03:07,000 --> 00:03:09,000 And while it's dripping in history, 54 00:03:09,000 --> 00:03:12,000 somehow London manages to be totally modern, 55 00:03:12,000 --> 00:03:14,000 and all the pieces seem to fit together 56 00:03:14,000 --> 00:03:17,000 into something that is inherently British. 57 00:03:18,000 --> 00:03:21,000 It's here, in the center of the British Empire, 58 00:03:21,000 --> 00:03:24,000 that I'm about to start my quest to find Robin Hood. 59 00:03:26,000 --> 00:03:29,000 For a moment though, I just want to soak all of this in. 60 00:03:31,000 --> 00:03:33,000 In case you hadn't noticed the English drive 61 00:03:33,000 --> 00:03:35,000 on the left side of the road, 62 00:03:35,000 --> 00:03:37,000 that takes some getting used to. 63 00:03:37,000 --> 00:03:40,000 This is a very dangerous city to be in America. 64 00:03:41,000 --> 00:03:43,000 Welcome to London! 65 00:03:43,000 --> 00:03:45,000 Oh my God, you are London! 66 00:03:45,000 --> 00:03:47,000 Where do you recognize yourself from somewhere? 67 00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:48,000 I'm on TV. 68 00:03:48,000 --> 00:03:49,000 Really? Which one? 69 00:03:49,000 --> 00:03:51,000 It's called To Catch a Predator. 70 00:03:51,000 --> 00:03:53,000 Sir, why don't you have a seat? 71 00:03:54,000 --> 00:03:57,000 The stereotype of the repressed, uptight Englishman 72 00:03:57,000 --> 00:03:59,000 takes yet another hit. 73 00:04:00,000 --> 00:04:02,000 Sightseeing has been a blast, 74 00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:06,000 but I'll admit I was expecting a bit more from one London landmark. 75 00:04:06,000 --> 00:04:09,000 I gotta tell you, I don't know why they call this thing Big Ben. 76 00:04:09,000 --> 00:04:10,000 It's tiny. 77 00:04:12,000 --> 00:04:14,000 Total disappointment. 78 00:04:14,000 --> 00:04:17,000 I'm in London to check out the humble beginnings 79 00:04:17,000 --> 00:04:18,000 of the Robin Hood legend, 80 00:04:18,000 --> 00:04:20,000 here at the British Library, 81 00:04:20,000 --> 00:04:22,000 home to just about every important document 82 00:04:22,000 --> 00:04:24,000 in the history of the Empire. 83 00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:27,000 The original Robin Hood stories weren't in the movies. 84 00:04:27,000 --> 00:04:28,000 They were ballads, 85 00:04:28,000 --> 00:04:30,000 sung by medieval troubadours 86 00:04:30,000 --> 00:04:33,000 traveling from town to town as the entertainment of the day. 87 00:04:33,000 --> 00:04:36,000 Eventually the songs were written down as lyric poems, 88 00:04:36,000 --> 00:04:39,000 and some of the earliest versions still exist today. 89 00:04:39,000 --> 00:04:41,000 In a special viewing room, 90 00:04:41,000 --> 00:04:43,000 I've been granted extremely rare permission 91 00:04:43,000 --> 00:04:45,000 to see an original printing firsthand. 92 00:04:45,000 --> 00:04:46,000 And what year is this from? 93 00:04:46,000 --> 00:04:50,000 It was published in London around about 1560. 94 00:04:50,000 --> 00:04:52,000 450 years old. 95 00:04:52,000 --> 00:04:54,000 The overdue finds on this thing are brutal. 96 00:04:54,000 --> 00:04:56,000 That is absolutely amazing. 97 00:04:56,000 --> 00:05:00,000 He began as a little jest of Robin Hood and his merry men, 98 00:05:00,000 --> 00:05:02,000 and of the proud sheriff of Nottingham. 99 00:05:02,000 --> 00:05:04,000 That beginning is really what we think of 100 00:05:04,000 --> 00:05:07,000 when we think of the beginning of the story of Robin Hood. 101 00:05:07,000 --> 00:05:10,000 The jest of Robin Hood is a collection of the original ballads, 102 00:05:10,000 --> 00:05:12,000 which have many of the essential Robin Hood details 103 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:15,000 that we still associate with him today. 104 00:05:15,000 --> 00:05:18,000 He's a proficient archer who lives in Sherwood Forest 105 00:05:18,000 --> 00:05:19,000 with his merry men, 106 00:05:19,000 --> 00:05:21,000 including his faithful right-hand man, 107 00:05:21,000 --> 00:05:23,000 the immense little John, 108 00:05:23,000 --> 00:05:26,000 and the perennially plastered friar Tuck. 109 00:05:26,000 --> 00:05:29,000 And of course, he does battle against the wicked sheriff of Nottingham. 110 00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:31,000 While the core elements of the story 111 00:05:31,000 --> 00:05:33,000 have remained unchanged for hundreds of years, 112 00:05:33,000 --> 00:05:36,000 it turns out there are also startling differences 113 00:05:36,000 --> 00:05:38,000 in the source material. 114 00:05:38,000 --> 00:05:40,000 Many of the tales are brutally violent, 115 00:05:40,000 --> 00:05:44,000 and Robin's love interest made Marion nowhere to be found. 116 00:05:44,000 --> 00:05:47,000 Most shockingly, the original Robin Hood robs wealthy travelers, 117 00:05:47,000 --> 00:05:50,000 but doesn't seem too concerned about giving to the poor. 118 00:05:50,000 --> 00:05:54,000 That character trait doesn't appear for centuries. 119 00:05:54,000 --> 00:05:57,000 Do you think that these writings are based on a real man? 120 00:05:57,000 --> 00:06:00,000 Characters throughout the ages were called Robin Hood, 121 00:06:00,000 --> 00:06:03,000 and I would think probably a grain of truth in there. 122 00:06:03,000 --> 00:06:04,000 How much I don't know. 123 00:06:04,000 --> 00:06:06,000 Somebody starts telling the story, 124 00:06:06,000 --> 00:06:08,000 are they always based on something? 125 00:06:08,000 --> 00:06:10,000 That's the mystery. 126 00:06:12,000 --> 00:06:14,000 Now that I've seen one of the original ballads for myself, 127 00:06:14,000 --> 00:06:17,000 my first stop is one of the most famous locations 128 00:06:17,000 --> 00:06:20,000 in the Robin Hood legend, Nottingham. 129 00:06:20,000 --> 00:06:22,000 There we go. 130 00:06:22,000 --> 00:06:24,000 She's alive. 131 00:06:24,000 --> 00:06:26,000 Alright, Robin Hood. 132 00:06:26,000 --> 00:06:28,000 Let's do this. 133 00:06:28,000 --> 00:06:32,000 My sweet ride through the English countryside is older than I am, 134 00:06:32,000 --> 00:06:36,000 but it's still a triumph, one might say, of British engineering. 135 00:06:36,000 --> 00:06:41,000 This is a 1968 Triumph Bonneville 650cc. 136 00:06:41,000 --> 00:06:45,000 This is the bike that I dream about when I go to sleep at night. 137 00:06:45,000 --> 00:06:47,000 Although I am on the wrong side of the road, 138 00:06:47,000 --> 00:06:49,000 and my brake and my shifter are reversed, 139 00:06:49,000 --> 00:06:52,000 I can't imagine what could go wrong. 140 00:06:54,000 --> 00:06:57,000 Nottingham is just over 100 miles north of London, 141 00:06:57,000 --> 00:07:01,000 which means I can get there without missing tea time. 142 00:07:03,000 --> 00:07:08,000 This is the heart of where many of Robin Hood's adventures took place, 143 00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:12,000 and of course was home to his arch enemy, the Sheriff of Nottingham. 144 00:07:12,000 --> 00:07:16,000 And even today, Hood's influence is felt everywhere you look. 145 00:07:27,000 --> 00:07:31,000 When I think of Nottingham, I think of a legendary place, 146 00:07:31,000 --> 00:07:33,000 a medieval city with an infamous outlaw, 147 00:07:33,000 --> 00:07:36,000 which is why it is very surprising to find this. 148 00:07:41,000 --> 00:07:44,000 A modern, bustling town, including the suburbs, 149 00:07:44,000 --> 00:07:46,000 there's more than a million and a half people here. 150 00:07:46,000 --> 00:07:49,000 It's brimming with shops and pubs and students. 151 00:07:49,000 --> 00:07:52,000 It's a place that Robin Hood would hardly recognize. 152 00:07:53,000 --> 00:07:56,000 On the other side of town, I nervously make my way 153 00:07:56,000 --> 00:08:00,000 to meet someone who's made a career out of hunting down Robin Hood, 154 00:08:00,000 --> 00:08:04,000 the dreaded and very real Sheriff of Nottingham. 155 00:08:04,000 --> 00:08:06,000 Next to the Monarch of England, 156 00:08:06,000 --> 00:08:11,000 the Sheriff of Nottingham is the oldest continuously held office in the country. 157 00:08:11,000 --> 00:08:14,000 We know the Sheriff of the 12th century's stories 158 00:08:14,000 --> 00:08:17,000 as a treacherous villain who led a corrupt regime. 159 00:08:17,000 --> 00:08:20,000 As for the Sheriff of 2015, 160 00:08:20,000 --> 00:08:22,000 I'm about to find out. 161 00:08:22,000 --> 00:08:24,000 Hello? 162 00:08:31,000 --> 00:08:35,000 My search for the real Robin Hood has brought me, naturally, to Nottingham. 163 00:08:35,000 --> 00:08:39,000 Home jurisdiction of Hood's nemesis, the evil High Sheriff. 164 00:08:39,000 --> 00:08:41,000 I'm not going to be a good man. 165 00:08:41,000 --> 00:08:43,000 I'm going to be a good man. 166 00:08:43,000 --> 00:08:47,000 Home jurisdiction of Hood's nemesis, the evil High Sheriff. 167 00:08:51,000 --> 00:08:53,000 Hello? 168 00:08:53,000 --> 00:08:55,000 Hello. 169 00:08:55,000 --> 00:08:57,000 Very nice to meet you. 170 00:08:57,000 --> 00:08:59,000 Welcome to Nottingham. 171 00:08:59,000 --> 00:09:01,000 Thank you very much. You are the... 172 00:09:01,000 --> 00:09:03,000 Real Sheriff of Nottingham. 173 00:09:03,000 --> 00:09:05,000 I have to say that is so cool. 174 00:09:05,000 --> 00:09:08,000 For someone with the most notorious job title in the world, 175 00:09:08,000 --> 00:09:12,000 she's a lot less Alan Rickman and a lot more Maggie Smith. 176 00:09:12,000 --> 00:09:15,000 Actually, I'd actually felt nervous knocking on your door. 177 00:09:15,000 --> 00:09:17,000 Nobody's nervous of me. 178 00:09:17,000 --> 00:09:20,000 Are you out there busting crime? 179 00:09:20,000 --> 00:09:22,000 It's a ceremonial role these days. 180 00:09:22,000 --> 00:09:24,000 Your predecessor has kind of a bad reputation. 181 00:09:24,000 --> 00:09:27,000 Yes. They administered the land for the king, 182 00:09:27,000 --> 00:09:31,000 and they helped the powers to condemn people to death. 183 00:09:31,000 --> 00:09:33,000 Do you have the power to condemn me to death? 184 00:09:33,000 --> 00:09:36,000 Not now, not since 1972. 185 00:09:37,000 --> 00:09:41,000 Well, nobody was better at capturing Robin Hood than the Sheriff of Nottingham. 186 00:09:41,000 --> 00:09:43,000 Any tips for me? 187 00:09:43,000 --> 00:09:46,000 Well, we didn't hold on to him for very long, so it weren't much good. 188 00:09:46,000 --> 00:09:48,000 I think he died an old man, apparently. 189 00:09:48,000 --> 00:09:50,000 You were good at catching him, but not keeping him? 190 00:09:50,000 --> 00:09:52,000 Not keeping him, yeah. 191 00:09:52,000 --> 00:09:54,000 Jackie tells me that in the jest of Robin Hood, 192 00:09:54,000 --> 00:09:57,000 the Sheriff of Nottingham captures our hero and imprisons him 193 00:09:57,000 --> 00:10:00,000 in the infamous dungeons of Nottingham Castle. 194 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:04,000 But he flees through a series of tunnels beneath the fortress. 195 00:10:04,000 --> 00:10:06,000 But is this even possible? 196 00:10:06,000 --> 00:10:08,000 The ability to verify the story could tell us 197 00:10:08,000 --> 00:10:11,000 whether or not Robin Hood was a real man. 198 00:10:11,000 --> 00:10:15,000 And lucky for me, the remains of the castle survived today. 199 00:10:15,000 --> 00:10:17,000 This is what's known as Castle Rock, 200 00:10:17,000 --> 00:10:20,000 a really commanding position that looks out more than 100 feet 201 00:10:20,000 --> 00:10:22,000 over the city and the river beyond. 202 00:10:22,000 --> 00:10:26,000 And there's been some sort of fortress here for at least a thousand years. 203 00:10:26,000 --> 00:10:28,000 Tim, please tell me how are you? 204 00:10:28,000 --> 00:10:31,000 Tim Pollard is a lifelong Nottingham resident and researcher 205 00:10:31,000 --> 00:10:34,000 who has spent decades studying the legend of Robin Hood. 206 00:10:34,000 --> 00:10:36,000 This does not look like Nottingham Castle, 207 00:10:36,000 --> 00:10:39,000 but it does look like a castle, so it's like a nice, stately home. 208 00:10:39,000 --> 00:10:40,000 It is. 209 00:10:40,000 --> 00:10:43,000 But at the time of Robin Hood, there would have been a stone castle here, 210 00:10:43,000 --> 00:10:45,000 and that would have been the seat of the Sheriff of Nottingham. 211 00:10:45,000 --> 00:10:47,000 But of course, you've heard of. 212 00:10:47,000 --> 00:10:49,000 OK, well, let's see where Robin Hood was locked up. 213 00:10:49,000 --> 00:10:51,000 Absolutely. This way. 214 00:10:51,000 --> 00:10:53,000 Let's head down into the darkness now. 215 00:10:53,000 --> 00:10:55,000 It is dark. 216 00:10:55,000 --> 00:10:57,000 And a poker and fashioned gate. 217 00:10:57,000 --> 00:10:59,000 Wow, this is amazing. 218 00:10:59,000 --> 00:11:02,000 Very old passageway. 219 00:11:02,000 --> 00:11:05,000 Going down underneath the sandstone that the castle's built on, 220 00:11:05,000 --> 00:11:07,000 it does go quite deep underground. 221 00:11:07,000 --> 00:11:09,000 Absolutely. From the top of the castle rock, 222 00:11:09,000 --> 00:11:11,000 40 meters all the way down to ground level, 223 00:11:11,000 --> 00:11:14,000 and then it continues to go further underground than that. 224 00:11:14,000 --> 00:11:16,000 Eight centuries fall away, 225 00:11:16,000 --> 00:11:18,000 just going down the stairs from the surface 226 00:11:18,000 --> 00:11:20,000 to the dungeon of Nottingham Castle. 227 00:11:20,000 --> 00:11:24,000 Here we are coming into a genuine medieval dungeon. 228 00:11:24,000 --> 00:11:27,000 This would have been here from 1068. 229 00:11:27,000 --> 00:11:29,000 This is original stonework from the dungeon. 230 00:11:29,000 --> 00:11:31,000 Yeah, absolutely. I mean, you know, feel the history. 231 00:11:31,000 --> 00:11:34,000 Imagine you're Robin Hood. 232 00:11:35,000 --> 00:11:37,000 You've been captured by the Sheriff of Nottingham. 233 00:11:37,000 --> 00:11:40,000 You're trapped in here. There's really no way out. 234 00:11:41,000 --> 00:11:44,000 If you're going to get out of this, you need to be good. 235 00:11:44,000 --> 00:11:47,000 One of the rooms that's attached to this cave system 236 00:11:47,000 --> 00:11:49,000 is the Sheriff of Nottingham's wine cellar, 237 00:11:49,000 --> 00:11:51,000 where he kept all of the good stuff for himself. 238 00:11:51,000 --> 00:11:55,000 One of the legends tells that Robin engages the Sheriff in conversation, 239 00:11:55,000 --> 00:11:59,000 gets the Sheriff and his guards very, very drunk. 240 00:11:59,000 --> 00:12:03,000 He manages then to escape through some of the other exit lines. 241 00:12:05,000 --> 00:12:09,000 Now, we just came down a single staircase, 242 00:12:09,000 --> 00:12:11,000 a single tunnel into this one room. 243 00:12:11,000 --> 00:12:13,000 That seems pretty hard to escape from. 244 00:12:13,000 --> 00:12:16,000 Is that everything that's down here? Or is there more? 245 00:12:16,000 --> 00:12:19,000 No, underneath the castle is riddles or caves. 246 00:12:21,000 --> 00:12:24,000 We're actually coming down further underground. 247 00:12:28,000 --> 00:12:30,000 Whoa! 248 00:12:30,000 --> 00:12:32,000 This is wild. 249 00:12:32,000 --> 00:12:34,000 This is the entrance to some of the caves. 250 00:12:34,000 --> 00:12:35,000 Oh, wow. 251 00:12:35,000 --> 00:12:38,000 Underneath the castle is riddled with natural caves, 252 00:12:38,000 --> 00:12:40,000 as well as the man-made ones. 253 00:12:40,000 --> 00:12:42,000 And there's areas of caves underneath and tunnels underneath the rock 254 00:12:42,000 --> 00:12:44,000 that we still haven't explored fully, either. 255 00:12:44,000 --> 00:12:47,000 And if Robin can find his way into one of those passageways, 256 00:12:47,000 --> 00:12:50,000 he's going to be able to make his way out through the castle rock 257 00:12:50,000 --> 00:12:52,000 and escape to freedom. 258 00:12:52,000 --> 00:12:55,000 A lot of these passages haven't been explored even today. 259 00:12:55,000 --> 00:12:57,000 Not even today. No, there's a project going on to map 260 00:12:57,000 --> 00:13:00,000 a lot of the tunnels and caves under Nottingham Castle 261 00:13:00,000 --> 00:13:03,000 and around the city centre on the building of 3D map 262 00:13:03,000 --> 00:13:05,000 of all the tunnels and caves that defined... 263 00:13:05,000 --> 00:13:07,000 That's amazing. 264 00:13:07,000 --> 00:13:09,000 Do you think there was a Robin Hood? 265 00:13:09,000 --> 00:13:11,000 Yes. There's lots of things that tie this together, 266 00:13:11,000 --> 00:13:13,000 and there's every reason to believe that there was a real man 267 00:13:13,000 --> 00:13:15,000 at the basis of that. 268 00:13:16,000 --> 00:13:20,000 So if a labyrinth of caves under Nottingham is being mapped, 269 00:13:20,000 --> 00:13:24,000 perhaps one of those caves contains a clue to Robin's true identity. 270 00:13:24,000 --> 00:13:27,000 Tim directs me to meet with archaeologist Peter Hammond, 271 00:13:27,000 --> 00:13:30,000 part of a team that's been making incredible new findings 272 00:13:30,000 --> 00:13:32,000 underneath Nottingham. 273 00:13:32,000 --> 00:13:34,000 But instead of a dig site, the address he's given me 274 00:13:34,000 --> 00:13:37,000 appears to be a high-end men's clothing store. 275 00:13:38,000 --> 00:13:40,000 Oh, Josh. Yes, are you Peter? 276 00:13:40,000 --> 00:13:43,000 I'm Peter Hammond. Welcome to the Paul Smith shop here in Nottingham. 277 00:13:43,000 --> 00:13:46,000 I'm happy to be here, but I'm very confused to be here. 278 00:13:46,000 --> 00:13:49,000 So this is a lovely store, but I was told that you are a man 279 00:13:49,000 --> 00:13:52,000 to see about caves and dungeons and things like that. 280 00:13:52,000 --> 00:13:54,000 Correct. 281 00:13:54,000 --> 00:13:57,000 Many Nottingham buildings are secrets beneath. 282 00:13:57,000 --> 00:13:59,000 Come this way. 283 00:13:59,000 --> 00:14:02,000 I do need some pants, too, while I'm here. 284 00:14:02,000 --> 00:14:04,000 Just this way? 285 00:14:04,000 --> 00:14:06,000 Like most stores, there's a basement. 286 00:14:06,000 --> 00:14:09,000 Unlike most stores, there is a secret sub-basement. 287 00:14:10,000 --> 00:14:12,000 This way, Josh. 288 00:14:12,000 --> 00:14:14,000 Look at that. 289 00:14:14,000 --> 00:14:16,000 And this goes way down. 290 00:14:18,000 --> 00:14:20,000 Whoa! 291 00:14:24,000 --> 00:14:27,000 Deep underneath the city of Nottingham, archaeologist Peter Hammond 292 00:14:27,000 --> 00:14:31,000 is excavating a network of caves that could verify aspects 293 00:14:31,000 --> 00:14:34,000 of the Robin Hood legends of the 13th century. 294 00:14:35,000 --> 00:14:39,000 This is not what I expected to find under a posh men's clothing store. 295 00:14:39,000 --> 00:14:41,000 Certainly not. 296 00:14:41,000 --> 00:14:43,000 This is incredible. What is this? 297 00:14:43,000 --> 00:14:45,000 It's basically a wine cellar. 298 00:14:45,000 --> 00:14:47,000 All hand dug, all handmade. You see the pick marks. 299 00:14:47,000 --> 00:14:49,000 This is amazing. 300 00:14:49,000 --> 00:14:51,000 Are there many of these caves under Nottingham? 301 00:14:51,000 --> 00:14:53,000 There's hundreds. There's over 500 caves discovered so far. 302 00:14:53,000 --> 00:14:55,000 500. And there's still things being found down here. 303 00:14:55,000 --> 00:14:58,000 In fact, we're doing this work down these caves at the moment. 304 00:14:58,000 --> 00:15:00,000 Just down here. 305 00:15:00,000 --> 00:15:04,000 Dr. Hammond leads me deeper into the caves where I make another discovery. 306 00:15:05,000 --> 00:15:07,000 This guy. Hello. 307 00:15:07,000 --> 00:15:11,000 This is Dr. Lucas Bonnenberg from the University of Nottingham. 308 00:15:11,000 --> 00:15:16,000 He's been using cutting-edge laser mapping to make 3D renderings of the Nottingham caves. 309 00:15:17,000 --> 00:15:19,000 It's quite noisy. There's a laser there. 310 00:15:19,000 --> 00:15:21,000 We should do a tail-eye on the access. 311 00:15:21,000 --> 00:15:26,000 Beams of light pour over every inch of surface area, creating a detailed map of the cave, 312 00:15:26,000 --> 00:15:29,000 far more accurate than any hand measurement could ever be. 313 00:15:29,000 --> 00:15:31,000 Here we go. 314 00:15:31,000 --> 00:15:33,000 Look at that. That is so cool. 315 00:15:33,000 --> 00:15:37,000 So it's a full 3D laser scan of the entire room. 316 00:15:37,000 --> 00:15:43,000 Yes. So the concept is to have a recording of all the caves underneath the city of Nottingham. 317 00:15:43,000 --> 00:15:46,000 The 3D images this thing creates are amazing. 318 00:15:46,000 --> 00:15:50,000 There's nothing that can hide from the lasers, including us. 319 00:15:50,000 --> 00:15:53,000 And in terms of archaeological evidence, can you show me a bit of what you're finding down here? 320 00:15:53,000 --> 00:15:55,000 Sure. Yeah, if you come over this way. 321 00:15:55,000 --> 00:15:56,000 Sure. Yeah. 322 00:15:57,000 --> 00:16:00,000 Wow, this is something else. Look at all of this glass. 323 00:16:00,000 --> 00:16:05,000 Are you finding things down here from the era that Robin Hood is supposed to have lived in? 324 00:16:05,000 --> 00:16:10,000 Yes, 12, 13, 1400s. Lost material, particularly pottery from that time. 325 00:16:10,000 --> 00:16:13,000 Here's an old clay pipe. Just before the Civil War, I'd say. 326 00:16:13,000 --> 00:16:14,000 That's incredible. 327 00:16:14,000 --> 00:16:16,000 And a lot of bottles. 328 00:16:16,000 --> 00:16:18,000 Someone had a real blowout down here. 329 00:16:18,000 --> 00:16:19,000 It was a smashing time. 330 00:16:19,000 --> 00:16:20,000 What a neat window into the past. 331 00:16:20,000 --> 00:16:21,000 It is amazing. 332 00:16:21,000 --> 00:16:24,000 It is amazing. And to say they're still being excavated all the time. 333 00:16:24,000 --> 00:16:26,000 And just never know what we're going to find next. 334 00:16:26,000 --> 00:16:27,000 That's what makes it so exciting. 335 00:16:27,000 --> 00:16:31,000 When I find artifacts like these in the caves, and I think who lost healthies was Robin Hood. 336 00:16:31,000 --> 00:16:32,000 You never know. 337 00:16:32,000 --> 00:16:35,000 Amazing. Well, thank you so much for the tour, Achre. I appreciate it. 338 00:16:35,000 --> 00:16:36,000 Thank you. 339 00:16:36,000 --> 00:16:37,000 You're all the best. Thanks, Doctor. 340 00:16:37,000 --> 00:16:42,000 The final scans reveal not just this cave, but a spider web of passages beneath the castle, 341 00:16:42,000 --> 00:16:45,000 along with materials from Robin Hood's era. 342 00:16:46,000 --> 00:16:49,000 We now know that his legendary escapes were possible, 343 00:16:49,000 --> 00:16:52,000 and hold up to the scrutiny of modern archaeology. 344 00:16:52,000 --> 00:16:55,000 Satisfied that new evidence could emerge here in time, 345 00:16:55,000 --> 00:16:58,000 I leave nodding him to get back on the case. 346 00:16:58,000 --> 00:17:02,000 But like everywhere else in the world, you exit through the gift shop. 347 00:17:06,000 --> 00:17:11,000 Hard to believe they have this very, very rare, original Robin Hood mouse pad. 348 00:17:12,000 --> 00:17:16,000 Hi, I'm Robin Hood. Hi, I'm Fryer Tuck. 349 00:17:16,000 --> 00:17:19,000 We've scaled way back this season in our budget. 350 00:17:19,000 --> 00:17:24,000 We've got Robin Hood, we've got Fryer Tuck in the course, made barian. 351 00:17:25,000 --> 00:17:27,000 It's a softball, but I'm taking it. 352 00:17:29,000 --> 00:17:34,000 Back on the trail, my trusty bike and I head out to the most famous location in Robin Hood lore. 353 00:17:34,000 --> 00:17:37,000 It's 20 short miles north to, where else? 354 00:17:38,000 --> 00:17:40,000 Sherwood Forest. 355 00:17:41,000 --> 00:17:44,000 Sherwood Forest isn't just where Robin Hood robbed the rich. 356 00:17:44,000 --> 00:17:47,000 It was said to be his home, and that of his merry men. 357 00:17:47,000 --> 00:17:51,000 So in medieval times, Sherwood was a royal forest, and it was huge. 358 00:17:51,000 --> 00:17:53,000 Stretched on for more than 30 miles. 359 00:17:53,000 --> 00:17:56,000 It's much smaller today, but you can still imagine what... 360 00:17:56,000 --> 00:17:58,000 My good lord! 361 00:18:02,000 --> 00:18:03,000 Oh boy. 362 00:18:03,000 --> 00:18:05,000 Who are you to walk through my forest? 363 00:18:06,000 --> 00:18:08,000 Uh, I'm Josh. Are you... 364 00:18:08,000 --> 00:18:09,000 Robin Hood? 365 00:18:09,000 --> 00:18:10,000 Yes. 366 00:18:10,000 --> 00:18:15,000 I stand before you, hero of Sherwood Forest, champion of England. 367 00:18:15,000 --> 00:18:18,000 Definitely having an acid trip right now. 368 00:18:18,000 --> 00:18:20,000 I'm sorry to intrude, I appreciate you not killing me. 369 00:18:20,000 --> 00:18:23,000 You are welcome, you are granted safe passage. 370 00:18:23,000 --> 00:18:26,000 Ate Andrews is the Robin Hood of Sherwood. 371 00:18:26,000 --> 00:18:29,000 Of course he is. What else is he going to do dressed like that? 372 00:18:29,000 --> 00:18:34,000 He's dedicated his life to studying and recreating the persona of the world's most famous thief. 373 00:18:34,000 --> 00:18:37,000 There's this huge legend and it's changed so much over time. 374 00:18:37,000 --> 00:18:40,000 But what I want to know is, is there a man underneath it all? 375 00:18:40,000 --> 00:18:43,000 If you want to understand the truth of the legend of Robin Hood, 376 00:18:43,000 --> 00:18:45,000 you need to know what it was like to live in those times. 377 00:18:45,000 --> 00:18:48,000 You need to feel it in your bones, my friend. 378 00:18:48,000 --> 00:18:51,000 I've got a funny feeling this is going to be very embarrassing for me. 379 00:18:53,000 --> 00:18:54,000 How's it going, man? 380 00:18:54,000 --> 00:18:56,000 I'm pretty sure I look ridiculous. 381 00:18:56,000 --> 00:19:00,000 It'll do, my friend. The forest is waiting. 382 00:19:07,000 --> 00:19:10,000 I feel like you look like a badass warrior. 383 00:19:10,000 --> 00:19:13,000 I look like an extra in a Monty Python sketch. 384 00:19:13,000 --> 00:19:14,000 Like a peasant. 385 00:19:14,000 --> 00:19:15,000 Yes, I look like a peasant. 386 00:19:15,000 --> 00:19:16,000 Well, Robin, it was a peasant. 387 00:19:16,000 --> 00:19:17,000 So I'm in good company. 388 00:19:17,000 --> 00:19:18,000 You are indeed. 389 00:19:18,000 --> 00:19:22,000 Let's step into the Greenwood path and show you what it was like to be an outlaw in medieval England. 390 00:19:22,000 --> 00:19:23,000 Let's do it. 391 00:19:23,000 --> 00:19:27,000 Now appropriately attired, I follow aid into Sherwood, 392 00:19:27,000 --> 00:19:32,000 trying to connect the stories of 800 years with the woods that surround us today. 393 00:19:32,000 --> 00:19:35,000 What are the elements and the legends that we know are true? 394 00:19:35,000 --> 00:19:40,000 The locations, the geography passing right through Sherwood Forest was the Great North Road, 395 00:19:40,000 --> 00:19:43,000 which is a main road linking London with York. 396 00:19:43,000 --> 00:19:48,000 So of course, there were many travellers on this, whether it was the Fat Bishops or the Norman Lords. 397 00:19:48,000 --> 00:19:51,000 These would have been easy prey, those that have outside the law. 398 00:19:51,000 --> 00:19:56,000 And of course, this tree here is the major oak, the world's most famous tree, surely. 399 00:19:59,000 --> 00:20:02,000 Legend tells us Robin Hood and his merry men met here. 400 00:20:02,000 --> 00:20:06,000 The heartwood of the oak tree dies away and it becomes hollow. 401 00:20:06,000 --> 00:20:09,000 So there's a natural cave in there, 14 people. 402 00:20:09,000 --> 00:20:10,000 Wow. 403 00:20:10,000 --> 00:20:11,000 How old is the tree? 404 00:20:11,000 --> 00:20:13,000 It's around a thousand years old. 405 00:20:14,000 --> 00:20:15,000 That's insane. 406 00:20:15,000 --> 00:20:19,000 So if Robin Hood were real, this tree may have been alive when he was alive. 407 00:20:19,000 --> 00:20:20,000 Indeed. 408 00:20:20,000 --> 00:20:21,000 Who knows what this tree saw? 409 00:20:21,000 --> 00:20:25,000 We go deeper into the forest and as the trees close in around us, 410 00:20:25,000 --> 00:20:30,000 I begin to consider what it might have been like to actually live here in medieval England. 411 00:20:30,000 --> 00:20:35,000 We see Robin Hood through a kind of Disney lens today, this sort of sanitized noble outlaw. 412 00:20:35,000 --> 00:20:36,000 That is far from the truth. 413 00:20:36,000 --> 00:20:39,000 Can you imagine living in this forest in the deepest midwinter? 414 00:20:39,000 --> 00:20:44,000 Mud, sleet, rain, ice, no food, darkness. 415 00:20:44,000 --> 00:20:46,000 It would have been an absolute nightmare. 416 00:20:46,000 --> 00:20:50,000 And of course, these real outlaws, they were desperate and dangerous people. 417 00:20:50,000 --> 00:20:54,000 The Robin Hood legends were born of a time when a king ruled over nobles 418 00:20:54,000 --> 00:20:57,000 who heavily taxed the people of their districts. 419 00:20:57,000 --> 00:21:02,000 Outlaws like Robin Hood rose up to strike out against the only class in England with money 420 00:21:02,000 --> 00:21:05,000 and became heroes for the poor and the disenfranchised. 421 00:21:05,000 --> 00:21:08,000 They would have robbed and killed anyone who crossed their path. 422 00:21:08,000 --> 00:21:10,000 Stop it, you're breaking my heart. 423 00:21:11,000 --> 00:21:14,000 In a clearing, Aide introduces me to a couple of his merry men. 424 00:21:14,000 --> 00:21:16,000 Robin Hood had little John. 425 00:21:16,000 --> 00:21:18,000 He's got these two guys. 426 00:21:18,000 --> 00:21:19,000 My outlaws, Wolf. 427 00:21:19,000 --> 00:21:20,000 Friar Tuck. 428 00:21:20,000 --> 00:21:21,000 Nice to meet you. 429 00:21:21,000 --> 00:21:22,000 Bless you, my son. 430 00:21:22,000 --> 00:21:23,000 Wolf is it? 431 00:21:23,000 --> 00:21:24,000 Pleasure. 432 00:21:24,000 --> 00:21:25,000 So, merry men. 433 00:21:25,000 --> 00:21:28,000 But if you really want to know what it's like to be Romford, 434 00:21:28,000 --> 00:21:29,000 you've got to be able to fight like Romford. 435 00:21:29,000 --> 00:21:30,000 OK, so what are the options? 436 00:21:30,000 --> 00:21:33,000 Well, you can either fight me with a sword or we can show you the bow and arrow. 437 00:21:33,000 --> 00:21:35,000 Well, let's do the sword. 438 00:21:35,000 --> 00:21:36,000 OK. 439 00:21:51,000 --> 00:21:52,000 Let's do the arrows. 440 00:21:56,000 --> 00:22:03,000 Aide Andrews and his merry men are helping me on my quest to uncover the real Robin Hood 441 00:22:03,000 --> 00:22:06,000 by showing me how medieval bandits actually fought. 442 00:22:06,000 --> 00:22:11,000 For his hands-on lesson in Sherwood combat, I've been given a choice. 443 00:22:11,000 --> 00:22:13,000 Archery or sword fight? 444 00:22:15,000 --> 00:22:16,000 Let's do the arrows. 445 00:22:17,000 --> 00:22:21,000 Despite having spent his life as Robin Hood, Aide isn't the best shot in this bunch. 446 00:22:21,000 --> 00:22:24,000 His friend Wolf is going to teach me the art of the longbow. 447 00:22:24,000 --> 00:22:27,000 This is the type of bow generally that would have been used in that period? 448 00:22:27,000 --> 00:22:28,000 Very similar. 449 00:22:28,000 --> 00:22:30,000 This looks quite a bit bigger than a modern bow. 450 00:22:30,000 --> 00:22:31,000 The lens has its purpose. 451 00:22:31,000 --> 00:22:33,000 It doesn't have to draw back as far. 452 00:22:33,000 --> 00:22:36,000 You can't hold them at full draw for very long at all because they will snap. 453 00:22:36,000 --> 00:22:38,000 But that's sort of in the movies what we see, right? 454 00:22:38,000 --> 00:22:40,000 The whole army draws back. 455 00:22:40,000 --> 00:22:41,000 Yes. 456 00:22:41,000 --> 00:22:42,000 Hold. 457 00:22:42,000 --> 00:22:43,000 Yes. 458 00:22:43,000 --> 00:22:44,000 Hold. 459 00:22:44,000 --> 00:22:45,000 Yes, and that's wrong. 460 00:22:45,000 --> 00:22:46,000 My dreams are getting crushed today. 461 00:22:46,000 --> 00:22:48,000 Ryer, do you have any booze on you? 462 00:22:48,000 --> 00:22:50,000 Come back later tonight. 463 00:22:50,000 --> 00:22:51,000 We'll sort something out for you. 464 00:22:51,000 --> 00:22:52,000 OK, perfect. 465 00:22:52,000 --> 00:22:53,000 Archery, very simple. 466 00:22:53,000 --> 00:22:54,000 You focus on your target. 467 00:22:54,000 --> 00:22:57,000 You draw to a point of anchor on your face. 468 00:23:01,000 --> 00:23:02,000 Come on. 469 00:23:04,000 --> 00:23:07,000 Have we alerted everybody in this area of the forest? 470 00:23:07,000 --> 00:23:10,000 Children, families, squirrels, anybody? 471 00:23:10,000 --> 00:23:12,000 When you ready, release arrow. 472 00:23:17,000 --> 00:23:18,000 That was a nice clean shot. 473 00:23:18,000 --> 00:23:19,000 OK. 474 00:23:19,000 --> 00:23:20,000 I came out of the bow nice and quiet. 475 00:23:20,000 --> 00:23:21,000 Thank you, thank you. 476 00:23:22,000 --> 00:23:24,000 You're a very polite band of outlaws. 477 00:23:25,000 --> 00:23:26,000 You're on the board. 478 00:23:26,000 --> 00:23:27,000 I'm on the board. 479 00:23:29,000 --> 00:23:30,000 Come on. 480 00:23:31,000 --> 00:23:32,000 A little high. 481 00:23:32,000 --> 00:23:34,000 Brian, how you feeling standing right there? 482 00:23:34,000 --> 00:23:35,000 Relatively safe. 483 00:23:35,000 --> 00:23:36,000 I got this. 484 00:23:36,000 --> 00:23:37,000 I got this. 485 00:23:40,000 --> 00:23:41,000 Oh, sorry, Friar. 486 00:23:41,000 --> 00:23:43,000 You're forgiven, myself. 487 00:23:43,000 --> 00:23:44,000 Love this guy. 488 00:23:44,000 --> 00:23:45,000 It's not easy. 489 00:23:45,000 --> 00:23:48,000 No, it's a simple process, but not necessarily easy. 490 00:23:48,000 --> 00:23:52,000 And so I certainly have a feel for how difficult it would have been to be an outlaw out in these woods. 491 00:23:52,000 --> 00:23:55,000 But do you think that Robin Hood was a real man? 492 00:23:55,000 --> 00:23:57,000 The background to this story is all true. 493 00:23:58,000 --> 00:24:06,000 By apprenticing with aid, I've been able to verify that the geography of Robin Hood's stomping grounds and the weapons of the day both align closely with the legends. 494 00:24:08,000 --> 00:24:16,000 Having gained a better understanding of the realities of outlaw life, I see now that it isn't nearly as romantic as the Hollywood version of the legend. 495 00:24:16,000 --> 00:24:21,000 But in terms of identifying an actual man, I have no names and no body. 496 00:24:21,000 --> 00:24:23,000 But all that may be about to change. 497 00:24:26,000 --> 00:24:30,000 I'm driving north into Yorkshire to investigate one of the most compelling leads in the case. 498 00:24:35,000 --> 00:24:39,000 Kirkley's Priory may have something that no other place in England claims to have. 499 00:24:39,000 --> 00:24:41,000 Robin Hood's grave. 500 00:24:41,000 --> 00:24:46,000 This is private land, and I'm lucky to have been given access by historian David Hepworth. 501 00:24:46,000 --> 00:24:50,000 Kirkley's is mentioned by name in the very last Robin Hood story. 502 00:24:50,000 --> 00:24:54,000 According to the legend, this is where Robin Hood died. 503 00:24:54,000 --> 00:24:56,000 Robin Hood comes here, why? 504 00:24:56,000 --> 00:25:01,000 He's got a relative who's the prioresse of the millerate. 505 00:25:01,000 --> 00:25:02,000 She's the head of the millerate. 506 00:25:02,000 --> 00:25:03,000 She's the head of the millerate. 507 00:25:03,000 --> 00:25:10,000 What he doesn't know is that she didn't like a lot of what he'd done in his time, and has done this path to do him in. 508 00:25:10,000 --> 00:25:14,000 The ballads say a wounded Robin Hood is brought to the priory for medical care. 509 00:25:14,000 --> 00:25:19,000 His cousin, the prioresse, treats him by bleeding him, a common medical practice at the time. 510 00:25:19,000 --> 00:25:23,000 But she goes too far, and soon Robin Hood is dying. 511 00:25:23,000 --> 00:25:25,000 And so what's the final end of all this? 512 00:25:25,000 --> 00:25:33,000 Well, in one version, little John is there to see him, and John helps him throw his bow, 513 00:25:33,000 --> 00:25:37,000 shoots an arrow, and says wherever this lands, that's where I want to be buried. 514 00:25:37,000 --> 00:25:41,000 And so if the story's true, somewhere on this property Robin Hood is buried? 515 00:25:41,000 --> 00:25:42,000 Yeah. 516 00:25:42,000 --> 00:25:44,000 Okay, so where? 517 00:25:44,000 --> 00:25:47,000 There is a grave on the site way away from here. 518 00:25:47,000 --> 00:25:49,000 Whether it is or not, it's another matter. 519 00:25:49,000 --> 00:25:54,000 There's lots of controversy surrounding it. 520 00:25:54,000 --> 00:26:02,000 As rain begins to fall over Kirkleys, David and I make our way up a tree-lined path to a clearing that seems like it's from a children's book. 521 00:26:02,000 --> 00:26:07,000 There, under the oak trees, stands the crumbling grave of Robin Hood. 522 00:26:07,000 --> 00:26:10,000 Welcome to Robin Hood's grave. 523 00:26:10,000 --> 00:26:12,000 This is amazing. 524 00:26:12,000 --> 00:26:17,000 Here underneath this little stone lays Robert Earl of Huntingdon. 525 00:26:17,000 --> 00:26:24,000 Near Archer were as he's a good, and people called him Robin Hood December 1247. 526 00:26:24,000 --> 00:26:26,000 So how long has this been here? 527 00:26:26,000 --> 00:26:30,000 There's been this grave slab here since at least 1669. 528 00:26:30,000 --> 00:26:33,000 So this was built for 500 years after Robin Hood's death, right? 529 00:26:33,000 --> 00:26:35,000 And has the grave ever been fully excavated? 530 00:26:35,000 --> 00:26:36,000 No. 531 00:26:36,000 --> 00:26:37,000 Never? 532 00:26:37,000 --> 00:26:38,000 Never. 533 00:26:38,000 --> 00:26:42,000 Despite this being a hotly contested and totally possible final resting place for Robin Hood, 534 00:26:42,000 --> 00:26:46,000 the previous estate owners never consented to an investigation, 535 00:26:46,000 --> 00:26:50,000 but new owners now want the question settled. 536 00:26:50,000 --> 00:26:54,000 Determined to solve the mystery and with unprecedented access to the grave, 537 00:26:54,000 --> 00:26:57,000 we call in Thomas Grout-Javis. 538 00:26:57,000 --> 00:26:58,000 Tom. 539 00:26:58,000 --> 00:26:59,000 Hello. 540 00:26:59,000 --> 00:27:00,000 Hey, I'm Josh. 541 00:27:00,000 --> 00:27:02,000 And his miraculous ground penetrating radar. 542 00:27:02,000 --> 00:27:10,000 GPR uses pulses of sound to look underground without the trouble and potential damage of excavation. 543 00:27:10,000 --> 00:27:13,000 So Tom, walk me through what we're seeing up here. 544 00:27:13,000 --> 00:27:16,000 Okay, so the smaller spikes you can see are tree roots. 545 00:27:16,000 --> 00:27:19,000 If you were looking for something like a grave, you'd be looking big as disturbance. 546 00:27:19,000 --> 00:27:21,000 It'd be a lot more clear. 547 00:27:21,000 --> 00:27:24,000 We begin by scanning the perimeter of the grave, 548 00:27:24,000 --> 00:27:29,000 and then we find other ground disturbances that might indicate a larger graveyard on the site. 549 00:27:29,000 --> 00:27:31,000 Tom, where are we at? 550 00:27:31,000 --> 00:27:33,000 There's nothing really. 551 00:27:33,000 --> 00:27:35,000 It is clean as can be down there, it looks like. 552 00:27:35,000 --> 00:27:37,000 Yeah, just tree roots, nothing substantial at all. 553 00:27:37,000 --> 00:27:43,000 The scanning is tedious, but the prospect of confirming the location of Robin Hood's body is beyond exciting. 554 00:27:43,000 --> 00:27:47,000 I literally can't wait to scan this grave. 555 00:27:47,000 --> 00:27:49,000 Are we okay to go inside? 556 00:27:49,000 --> 00:27:51,000 Yeah. 557 00:27:51,000 --> 00:27:55,000 I'll bag the GPR unit over the wall, and I get to work. 558 00:27:59,000 --> 00:28:01,000 Oh, got something. 559 00:28:01,000 --> 00:28:02,000 Got something. 560 00:28:02,000 --> 00:28:04,000 We got something here. 561 00:28:11,000 --> 00:28:17,000 At Kirkley's Priory in England, historian David Hepworth and I are using ground penetrating radar 562 00:28:17,000 --> 00:28:22,000 to determine if the grave here that bears the name of Robin Hood actually contains his body. 563 00:28:22,000 --> 00:28:29,000 This monument has been here for over 300 years, but only now, for the first time, has anyone scanned the grave. 564 00:28:29,000 --> 00:28:33,000 We're about to finally know, is Robin Hood buried here? 565 00:28:33,000 --> 00:28:35,000 Oh, got something. 566 00:28:35,000 --> 00:28:36,000 Got something. 567 00:28:36,000 --> 00:28:37,000 Yeah? 568 00:28:37,000 --> 00:28:39,000 Yeah, there's definitely a layer down here. 569 00:28:39,000 --> 00:28:40,000 It's really distinct. 570 00:28:40,000 --> 00:28:42,000 Here, Tom, David, look at this. 571 00:28:42,000 --> 00:28:44,000 What is that? 572 00:28:45,000 --> 00:28:49,000 There's a clear disturbance in the ground there, and there's definitely something down there. 573 00:28:49,000 --> 00:28:50,000 What am I looking at there? 574 00:28:50,000 --> 00:28:52,000 We've got kind of a black layer here. 575 00:28:52,000 --> 00:28:53,000 It's not particularly large. 576 00:28:53,000 --> 00:28:55,000 Could be a rock under the ground, or... 577 00:28:55,000 --> 00:28:56,000 Robin Hood? 578 00:28:56,000 --> 00:28:58,000 Or, well... 579 00:28:58,000 --> 00:29:00,000 Tom, be hopeful, Tom. 580 00:29:00,000 --> 00:29:04,000 I would describe it as an anomaly. 581 00:29:04,000 --> 00:29:06,000 The ground above it is undisturbed. 582 00:29:06,000 --> 00:29:10,000 If it were to be a grave, the top would have been disturbed. 583 00:29:10,000 --> 00:29:13,000 Are you saying that you don't think that the soil's been turned over? 584 00:29:13,000 --> 00:29:14,000 No, it hasn't, not much. 585 00:29:14,000 --> 00:29:18,000 So I guess the real question is, is anybody buried here? 586 00:29:18,000 --> 00:29:19,000 No. 587 00:29:19,000 --> 00:29:21,000 It would be clear. 588 00:29:21,000 --> 00:29:22,000 Wow. 589 00:29:22,000 --> 00:29:24,000 You can amend the history books. 590 00:29:24,000 --> 00:29:27,000 The monument, his gravestone, all false leads. 591 00:29:27,000 --> 00:29:28,000 This is a big deal. 592 00:29:28,000 --> 00:29:30,000 I mean, it does settle this grave site. 593 00:29:30,000 --> 00:29:34,000 There has always been this question, did this grave contain bodies? 594 00:29:34,000 --> 00:29:36,000 Now we've got firm evidence. 595 00:29:36,000 --> 00:29:37,000 Nothing here. 596 00:29:37,000 --> 00:29:39,000 So that means the hunt continued. 597 00:29:39,000 --> 00:29:41,000 It continued. 598 00:29:41,000 --> 00:29:43,000 With no body in the grave with his name on it, 599 00:29:43,000 --> 00:29:46,000 could Robin Hood be buried somewhere else at Kirkleys? 600 00:29:46,000 --> 00:29:50,000 David and I returned to the priory to continue our investigation. 601 00:29:50,000 --> 00:29:53,000 David has an incomplete estate map from the 15th century 602 00:29:53,000 --> 00:29:55,000 that may help us locate the building, 603 00:29:55,000 --> 00:29:59,000 where Robin Hood fired an arrow to choose his final resting place. 604 00:29:59,000 --> 00:30:01,000 How many buildings would have been in here, do you think? 605 00:30:01,000 --> 00:30:02,000 About 20. 606 00:30:02,000 --> 00:30:03,000 And today, how many are there? 607 00:30:03,000 --> 00:30:05,000 There's three to four. 608 00:30:05,000 --> 00:30:07,000 For your money, where do you think that arrow shot could have happened from? 609 00:30:07,000 --> 00:30:11,000 I think it had to have happened in the enclosure of the nunnery itself. 610 00:30:11,000 --> 00:30:13,000 Because that's where a sick person would have been taken. 611 00:30:13,000 --> 00:30:14,000 Yeah. 612 00:30:14,000 --> 00:30:16,000 What would be helpful is to be able to get an aerial 613 00:30:16,000 --> 00:30:19,000 so that you could look at the buildings that exist now, 614 00:30:19,000 --> 00:30:22,000 look at the buildings on the oldest maps, 615 00:30:22,000 --> 00:30:24,000 and collate the data together. 616 00:30:24,000 --> 00:30:26,000 Okay, well, now we just need a plane. 617 00:30:26,000 --> 00:30:28,000 Well, there are a few people that have got plates around here, 618 00:30:28,000 --> 00:30:31,000 but you're going to have to accept it's a bone shaker. 619 00:30:31,000 --> 00:30:32,000 A bone shaker? 620 00:30:32,000 --> 00:30:33,000 Yeah. 621 00:30:33,000 --> 00:30:34,000 A bone shaker. 622 00:30:38,000 --> 00:30:40,000 This is a bone shaker. 623 00:30:40,000 --> 00:30:45,000 A World War II-era Tiger Moth that was once part of the most valiant fleet in the air, 624 00:30:45,000 --> 00:30:47,000 the Royal Air Force. 625 00:30:47,000 --> 00:30:51,000 The plane comes with a pilot who also appears to be World War II Vintage. 626 00:30:51,000 --> 00:30:52,000 This is amazing. 627 00:30:52,000 --> 00:30:53,000 She's an absolute beauty, isn't she? 628 00:30:53,000 --> 00:30:54,000 Yeah, I'm talking about the mustache. 629 00:30:54,000 --> 00:30:56,000 Oh, well, thank you very much. 630 00:30:56,000 --> 00:30:58,000 Ben, I have some amazing news for you. 631 00:30:58,000 --> 00:30:59,000 The war is over. 632 00:30:59,000 --> 00:31:00,000 We've won. 633 00:31:00,000 --> 00:31:02,000 With the open cockpit, I can scout Kirkley's priory, 634 00:31:02,000 --> 00:31:05,000 and I can see that the plane is going to be a little bit more powerful. 635 00:31:05,000 --> 00:31:07,000 With the open cockpit, I can scout Kirkley's priory, 636 00:31:07,000 --> 00:31:10,000 and photograph and tag the buildings with GPS 637 00:31:10,000 --> 00:31:13,000 to create a precise map of the site. 638 00:31:21,000 --> 00:31:24,000 This aircraft is living history. 639 00:31:24,000 --> 00:31:29,000 And to soar over Britain in one of the planes that helped to win World War II 640 00:31:29,000 --> 00:31:33,000 is just about the most thrilling thing I have ever experienced. 641 00:31:33,000 --> 00:31:37,000 Here again, in this open cockpit, we can see the whole world. 642 00:31:37,000 --> 00:31:39,000 Absolutely incredible. 643 00:31:39,000 --> 00:31:42,000 It puts in the eggs together again. 644 00:31:42,000 --> 00:31:44,000 We like to take the piss out of each other, 645 00:31:44,000 --> 00:31:47,000 but, uh, we can save the whole world once. 646 00:31:47,000 --> 00:31:49,000 Yeah, absolutely. 647 00:31:49,000 --> 00:31:54,000 Okay, so, headed up to the old Kirkley's priory. 648 00:31:54,000 --> 00:31:57,000 As we approach the airspace over Kirkleys, 649 00:31:57,000 --> 00:32:00,000 we begin to photograph and scan the site from above. 650 00:32:00,000 --> 00:32:04,000 With exact readings, we should be able to overlay the ruins detected today 651 00:32:04,000 --> 00:32:08,000 with David's old site plan to make an accurate picture of the priory 652 00:32:08,000 --> 00:32:10,000 as it appeared in Robin Hood's time. 653 00:32:10,000 --> 00:32:12,000 Okay, we're up to the priory now. 654 00:32:12,000 --> 00:32:15,000 Now I'm left in terms of original buildings. 655 00:32:15,000 --> 00:32:17,000 You can see the remains of the, uh, the house, 656 00:32:17,000 --> 00:32:19,000 and the old barn down there, 657 00:32:19,000 --> 00:32:21,000 tagging down on GPS. 658 00:32:24,000 --> 00:32:27,000 It's the pretty biggest site. It's about 2,000 acres. 659 00:32:27,000 --> 00:32:30,000 Okay, let's circle back and down from the home. 660 00:32:41,000 --> 00:32:43,000 See the silk. 661 00:32:43,000 --> 00:32:45,000 Hello, pilot Ben. Thank you for a great flight. 662 00:32:45,000 --> 00:32:47,000 Thank you very much. 663 00:32:47,000 --> 00:32:51,000 I'm never getting out of this plane. I'm literally sewn into this plane. 664 00:32:51,000 --> 00:32:53,000 With my bones thoroughly shaken, 665 00:32:53,000 --> 00:32:55,000 I return to Kirkleys with a new chart. 666 00:32:55,000 --> 00:32:58,000 Based on the GPS coordinates that I took from the air. 667 00:32:58,000 --> 00:33:01,000 David has brought in an expert archer to help us recreate 668 00:33:01,000 --> 00:33:04,000 one of the most famous arrow shots in history. 669 00:33:04,000 --> 00:33:06,000 I'm Josh. Rob. Robin. 670 00:33:06,000 --> 00:33:08,000 Robert. Damn. 671 00:33:08,000 --> 00:33:09,000 So close. 672 00:33:09,000 --> 00:33:12,000 So we've gone up in the plane, we've got some better data now, 673 00:33:12,000 --> 00:33:15,000 and we have GPS markers so that we can get our distances a bit more exact. 674 00:33:15,000 --> 00:33:18,000 Where do you think that arrow could have been fired from? 675 00:33:18,000 --> 00:33:19,000 The most likely place? 676 00:33:19,000 --> 00:33:22,000 The most likely place is down in that area there, 677 00:33:22,000 --> 00:33:24,000 because you've got water inlet. 678 00:33:24,000 --> 00:33:26,000 So for a guy receiving medical treatment? 679 00:33:26,000 --> 00:33:28,000 Fairly essential. 680 00:33:28,000 --> 00:33:31,000 Our scans are able to recreate the layout of Kirkleys 681 00:33:31,000 --> 00:33:33,000 as it would have appeared to Robin Hood. 682 00:33:33,000 --> 00:33:36,000 Based on the layout and proximity to fresh water, 683 00:33:36,000 --> 00:33:39,000 David believes this structure is the most likely spot for the hospital 684 00:33:39,000 --> 00:33:41,000 where Robin lay dying. 685 00:33:41,000 --> 00:33:43,000 Here's the plan. 686 00:33:43,000 --> 00:33:46,000 Rob, our longbow archer, will shoot from the exact spot 687 00:33:46,000 --> 00:33:48,000 we think Robin would have fired. 688 00:33:48,000 --> 00:33:50,000 We'll use his arrows to establish a radius 689 00:33:50,000 --> 00:33:52,000 for where Robin's arrow might have fallen. 690 00:33:52,000 --> 00:33:55,000 Then we'll scan the radius with our ground penetrating radar, 691 00:33:55,000 --> 00:34:00,000 hopefully giving us a chance at finding the long lost grave of Robin Hood. 692 00:34:00,000 --> 00:34:12,000 All right, last one. Here we go. 693 00:34:12,000 --> 00:34:15,000 You're getting high marks from us. 694 00:34:15,000 --> 00:34:18,000 All right, great. So let's go. Let's go find some arrows. 695 00:34:19,000 --> 00:34:23,000 Handheld GPS gives us precise distances on all of Rob's arrows. 696 00:34:23,000 --> 00:34:27,000 Arrow one, two, 83. Pretty good. 697 00:34:27,000 --> 00:34:28,000 All right. 698 00:34:28,000 --> 00:34:32,000 310 feet, 462. You're getting better. 699 00:34:32,000 --> 00:34:36,000 Last one, 671. That's lethal. 700 00:34:36,000 --> 00:34:39,000 With the farthest arrow reaching 600 feet 701 00:34:39,000 --> 00:34:42,000 and the shortest arrow at only 200 feet, 702 00:34:42,000 --> 00:34:45,000 we have a 400 foot diameter to search around the firing site. 703 00:34:46,000 --> 00:34:48,000 We link back up with Tom and once again 704 00:34:48,000 --> 00:34:51,000 unleash the ground penetrating radar to begin to scan. 705 00:34:51,000 --> 00:34:55,000 We've identified this kind of donut shape of space that we need to scan. 706 00:34:55,000 --> 00:34:57,000 We'll be relying on you to interpret the screen, of course. 707 00:34:57,000 --> 00:34:58,000 Sound good? 708 00:34:58,000 --> 00:34:59,000 Yeah, brilliant. 709 00:34:59,000 --> 00:35:00,000 All right, let's get cracking. 710 00:35:00,000 --> 00:35:01,000 Okay. 711 00:35:05,000 --> 00:35:07,000 So what will one of these set me back, Tom? 712 00:35:07,000 --> 00:35:10,000 You'd be looking at around $25,000. 713 00:35:10,000 --> 00:35:13,000 Okay, I'm going to let you run the machine. 714 00:35:14,000 --> 00:35:17,000 Covering this amount of territory is an arduous process. 715 00:35:17,000 --> 00:35:19,000 I'm learning that this is about patience. 716 00:35:19,000 --> 00:35:23,000 You can't do it too quickly because it's not going to pick everything up 717 00:35:23,000 --> 00:35:24,000 that you potentially want to see. 718 00:35:24,000 --> 00:35:25,000 Slow and steady wins the race. 719 00:35:25,000 --> 00:35:28,000 That's right. Slow and steady finds the grave. 720 00:35:28,000 --> 00:35:30,000 After hours of scanning, 721 00:35:30,000 --> 00:35:33,000 we find no evidence of a ground disturbance in this area. 722 00:35:33,000 --> 00:35:36,000 But the absence of evidence here is significant. 723 00:35:36,000 --> 00:35:39,000 With the marked grave turning out to be no grave at all 724 00:35:39,000 --> 00:35:42,000 and with no other burials in the search diameter, 725 00:35:42,000 --> 00:35:46,000 Kirkley's has faded as the site of a real Robin Hood burial. 726 00:35:46,000 --> 00:35:50,000 But what if Robin Hood was buried somewhere else under a different name? 727 00:35:51,000 --> 00:35:55,000 A monumental new theory suggests that the man behind the legends 728 00:35:55,000 --> 00:35:57,000 might not be the man we've assumed, 729 00:35:57,000 --> 00:36:00,000 and he might not be the hero we've always hoped for. 730 00:36:02,000 --> 00:36:05,000 In a lonely churchyard near Loxley, I find Robert White, 731 00:36:05,000 --> 00:36:07,000 another Robin Hood aficionado, 732 00:36:07,000 --> 00:36:10,000 but one with a theory about his true identity 733 00:36:10,000 --> 00:36:13,000 could completely upend the Robin Hood legend. 734 00:36:13,000 --> 00:36:15,000 This is Loxley. 735 00:36:15,000 --> 00:36:16,000 It is. That's right. 736 00:36:16,000 --> 00:36:20,000 You're a member of the World Wide Robin Hood Society. 737 00:36:20,000 --> 00:36:23,000 As you know, I'm trying to separate the legend of Robin Hood 738 00:36:23,000 --> 00:36:25,000 from the history of Robin Hood. 739 00:36:25,000 --> 00:36:26,000 Yes. 740 00:36:26,000 --> 00:36:27,000 So how does that bring us here? 741 00:36:27,000 --> 00:36:33,000 Because one of the contenders is reputedly buried here under this stone. 742 00:36:34,000 --> 00:36:36,000 So Robin Hood could be right here. 743 00:36:36,000 --> 00:36:37,000 He could be right there. 744 00:36:41,000 --> 00:36:43,000 In a quiet English churchyard, 745 00:36:43,000 --> 00:36:46,000 historian Robert White and I are standing above the grave 746 00:36:46,000 --> 00:36:49,000 of a man who could be the real-life inspiration 747 00:36:49,000 --> 00:36:50,000 for the Robin Hood legend. 748 00:36:52,000 --> 00:36:53,000 Right here. 749 00:36:53,000 --> 00:36:54,000 Right there. 750 00:36:54,000 --> 00:36:55,000 Who's that? 751 00:36:55,000 --> 00:36:56,000 Roger Godbird. 752 00:36:56,000 --> 00:36:57,000 Roger Godbird. 753 00:36:59,000 --> 00:37:01,000 And Godbird, he was a real man. 754 00:37:01,000 --> 00:37:03,000 He was a real man, yes. 755 00:37:03,000 --> 00:37:06,000 Roger Godbird was a character from the film, 756 00:37:06,000 --> 00:37:08,000 and he was a real man. 757 00:37:08,000 --> 00:37:13,000 Roger Godbird was a convicted arsonist, burglar, and murderer. 758 00:37:13,000 --> 00:37:17,000 There aren't many stories where I could imagine him being the good guy. 759 00:37:17,000 --> 00:37:23,000 His story and elements of the Robin Hood story fit quite nicely. 760 00:37:23,000 --> 00:37:27,000 He was in Sherwood Forest in the right period of history. 761 00:37:27,000 --> 00:37:31,000 He also was an outlaw from this particular village of Loxley. 762 00:37:31,000 --> 00:37:35,000 He was even captured by the sheriff of Nottingham at one point 763 00:37:35,000 --> 00:37:37,000 and taken to Nottingham Castle. 764 00:37:38,000 --> 00:37:41,000 To tie the thing even more closely with the Robin Hood legend, 765 00:37:41,000 --> 00:37:46,000 the records from this church show that this gravestone may well have been moved 766 00:37:46,000 --> 00:37:49,000 from a place called Kirk Lee's Priory. 767 00:37:52,000 --> 00:37:55,000 It's the place where Robin Hood actually died. 768 00:37:55,000 --> 00:37:57,000 Right, yeah, we were just there. 769 00:37:57,000 --> 00:38:01,000 Where he fired his last arrow, and consequently, 770 00:38:01,000 --> 00:38:03,000 there is a grave site there, 771 00:38:03,000 --> 00:38:07,000 and this stone was reputedly moved from there. 772 00:38:07,000 --> 00:38:13,000 And in the 16th century, someone drew what the gravestone was like, 773 00:38:13,000 --> 00:38:17,000 and it bears a remarkable resemblance to the one we've got here. 774 00:38:17,000 --> 00:38:19,000 And so Robin Hood could be right here. 775 00:38:19,000 --> 00:38:20,000 It could be. 776 00:38:20,000 --> 00:38:21,000 Wow. 777 00:38:23,000 --> 00:38:27,000 So if Robin did die at Kirk Lee's, he may have been buried there, 778 00:38:27,000 --> 00:38:29,000 but then they moved the grave here. 779 00:38:29,000 --> 00:38:32,000 Now, did they move the stone or the stone and the body? 780 00:38:32,000 --> 00:38:34,000 Well, we don't know at the moment. 781 00:38:34,000 --> 00:38:35,000 So that's the mystery then? 782 00:38:35,000 --> 00:38:36,000 Yes, that's the mystery. 783 00:38:36,000 --> 00:38:39,000 And I take it that excavating here is probably not an option. 784 00:38:39,000 --> 00:38:40,000 No, it's not. 785 00:38:40,000 --> 00:38:41,000 No, it's sacred ground. 786 00:38:41,000 --> 00:38:43,000 We'd be wrong to disturb it. 787 00:38:43,000 --> 00:38:49,000 So what we're really going to do is scan this area and find out once and for all, 788 00:38:49,000 --> 00:38:52,000 is there something in this grave? 789 00:38:53,000 --> 00:38:56,000 Once again, I'm bearing witness to a world first. 790 00:38:56,000 --> 00:39:00,000 This is the first time that Robert and the society have been granted permission 791 00:39:00,000 --> 00:39:01,000 to scan the grave, 792 00:39:01,000 --> 00:39:04,000 and we're using a device known as a ferro scanner to do it. 793 00:39:04,000 --> 00:39:06,000 Am I safe to be holding this? 794 00:39:06,000 --> 00:39:07,000 Oh, yes. 795 00:39:07,000 --> 00:39:08,000 I'm OK to have children. 796 00:39:08,000 --> 00:39:09,000 You are. 797 00:39:09,000 --> 00:39:10,000 OK, here we go. 798 00:39:10,000 --> 00:39:12,000 Scanning starting now. 799 00:39:12,000 --> 00:39:16,000 A ferro scanner detects iron-based materials underground. 800 00:39:16,000 --> 00:39:20,000 If Robin was indeed buried with his spear, bow, and arrows, as the legend says, 801 00:39:20,000 --> 00:39:22,000 this scanner will detect it. 802 00:39:22,000 --> 00:39:24,000 It should also tell us if there's a burial here 803 00:39:24,000 --> 00:39:27,000 or just a stone moved from Kirk Lee's prior. 804 00:39:27,000 --> 00:39:31,000 All right, well, that's a lot of it. 805 00:39:31,000 --> 00:39:32,000 I think you had the better deal up here. 806 00:39:32,000 --> 00:39:33,000 Oh, definitely. 807 00:39:33,000 --> 00:39:34,000 Without doubt. 808 00:39:34,000 --> 00:39:37,000 Now I'll import the data onto here, 809 00:39:37,000 --> 00:39:40,000 and we'll have a look and see what we've got. 810 00:39:40,000 --> 00:39:41,000 So what am I looking for here? 811 00:39:41,000 --> 00:39:42,000 A guy holding a bow? 812 00:39:42,000 --> 00:39:45,000 What we're now looking for is any indications underneath 813 00:39:45,000 --> 00:39:47,000 as we move across from left to right. 814 00:39:47,000 --> 00:39:49,000 This up here is just kind of the stone on top. 815 00:39:49,000 --> 00:39:50,000 Is that what I'm saying there? 816 00:39:50,000 --> 00:39:51,000 Yeah. 817 00:39:51,000 --> 00:39:52,000 So I'm looking at a profile of you. 818 00:39:52,000 --> 00:39:53,000 That's right. 819 00:39:53,000 --> 00:39:54,000 OK, got it. 820 00:39:54,000 --> 00:39:55,000 Nothing yet down there. 821 00:39:55,000 --> 00:39:56,000 No, nothing. 822 00:39:56,000 --> 00:39:58,000 Only just, oh, look at that. 823 00:39:58,000 --> 00:40:00,000 Look at that right there. 824 00:40:00,000 --> 00:40:01,000 There's something down there. 825 00:40:01,000 --> 00:40:02,000 That's really significant. 826 00:40:02,000 --> 00:40:04,000 Bob, there's something down there. 827 00:40:04,000 --> 00:40:05,000 There is? 828 00:40:05,000 --> 00:40:06,000 Absolutely. 829 00:40:06,000 --> 00:40:07,000 That's amazing. 830 00:40:07,000 --> 00:40:09,000 I mean, that is as clear as the stone above. 831 00:40:09,000 --> 00:40:10,000 It's a clear solid object. 832 00:40:10,000 --> 00:40:11,000 Could be a burial. 833 00:40:11,000 --> 00:40:12,000 It could be a burial. 834 00:40:12,000 --> 00:40:13,000 That's right. 835 00:40:13,000 --> 00:40:16,000 How cool is it to be the first people to look under this grave 836 00:40:16,000 --> 00:40:17,000 in hundreds of years? 837 00:40:17,000 --> 00:40:18,000 That's quite something, isn't it? 838 00:40:18,000 --> 00:40:19,000 Absolutely. 839 00:40:19,000 --> 00:40:21,000 We've hit, Paydirt. 840 00:40:21,000 --> 00:40:25,000 This is an occupied grave, confirming that this is Godbird 841 00:40:25,000 --> 00:40:27,000 will take future DNA analysis, 842 00:40:27,000 --> 00:40:30,000 but there is a distinct possibility that we are standing 843 00:40:30,000 --> 00:40:33,000 on the grave of Robin Hood. 844 00:40:33,000 --> 00:40:36,000 So it could be that the legend leads right here. 845 00:40:36,000 --> 00:40:37,000 Yeah. 846 00:40:37,000 --> 00:40:40,000 We may well be looking at Robin Hood himself. 847 00:40:40,000 --> 00:40:42,000 That's amazing. 848 00:40:44,000 --> 00:40:47,000 My travels have carried me across England, chasing down 849 00:40:47,000 --> 00:40:50,000 the many sites and stories associated with the Robin Hood 850 00:40:50,000 --> 00:40:51,000 legend. 851 00:40:51,000 --> 00:40:54,000 I've languished in the dungeons of Nottingham Castle, 852 00:40:54,000 --> 00:40:57,000 soared over the British countryside, and fired arrows 853 00:40:57,000 --> 00:41:00,000 with the merry men of Sherwood Forest. 854 00:41:00,000 --> 00:41:03,000 I've recreated Robin's final moments and searched underground 855 00:41:03,000 --> 00:41:05,000 for his remains. 856 00:41:05,000 --> 00:41:08,000 I've even explored the possibility that the greatest hero 857 00:41:08,000 --> 00:41:11,000 of the English language may in fact be the villain of his 858 00:41:11,000 --> 00:41:12,000 own story. 859 00:41:12,000 --> 00:41:15,000 I've been able to confirm that many of the important elements 860 00:41:15,000 --> 00:41:18,000 of the Robin Hood ballads are not only possible, 861 00:41:18,000 --> 00:41:20,000 but almost certainly true. 862 00:41:20,000 --> 00:41:23,000 But was Robin Hood a flesh and blood man? 863 00:41:23,000 --> 00:41:26,000 The events of his day seem too clearly reflected in the ballad 864 00:41:26,000 --> 00:41:28,000 to be pure fiction. 865 00:41:28,000 --> 00:41:31,000 Perhaps there was a little of God-bird in him, along with 866 00:41:31,000 --> 00:41:34,000 dozens of other bandits that roamed the forests. 867 00:41:34,000 --> 00:41:36,000 And though they were important in forming the Robin Hood 868 00:41:36,000 --> 00:41:39,000 legend, the most important authors of his story have been 869 00:41:39,000 --> 00:41:41,000 you and me. 870 00:41:42,000 --> 00:41:46,000 His story may have begun in the 12th century, but it continues 871 00:41:46,000 --> 00:41:50,000 to grow today, with Robin always becoming what we need him 872 00:41:50,000 --> 00:41:51,000 to be. 873 00:41:51,000 --> 00:41:54,000 And no matter what lies ahead, we can rest assured that 874 00:41:54,000 --> 00:41:57,000 Robin Hood will be there to save us.